EARTHQUAKEM5.0

M5.0 earthquake in the South Sandwich Islands region

Map: the earthquake in the South Sandwich Islands region, with plate boundaries

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck in the South Sandwich Islands region on Thursday, October 22, 2026 at 00:25 UTC, at a depth of 61 km (38 mi), according to the U.S. Geological Survey. Shallow quakes like this one shake the surface hardest. It struck far from land: no town on our map lies within 600 km (373 mi).

MagnitudeM5.0
Depth61 km (38 mi)
Time (UTC)Oct 22 00:25
Location55.97°S 27.06°W
Energy477 tons TNT
Aftershocks M2.5+0
Tsunami flagNo
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Why here?

This earthquake struck about 54 km (33 mi) from the boundary between the South American and Sandwich plates. Most earthquakes happen along plate boundaries like this one, where the pieces of Earth’s outer shell collide, pull apart or grind past each other. Stress builds up over years until the rock suddenly slips.

The red lines on the map are plate boundaries.

How strong was it?

Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step releases about 32 times more energy. This magnitude 5.0 released roughly the energy of 477 tons of TNT. That is about 32 times the energy of a magnitude 4.0, a quake people nearby feel but that rarely causes damage. The strongest earthquake ever recorded, magnitude 9.5 in Chile in 1960, released about 5,600,000 times more than this one.

Aftershocks

In the first 4 days after it, USGS recorded no smaller earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 100 km (62 mi).

Outside the United States, USGS mainly lists quakes of about magnitude 4 and up, so smaller aftershocks there are undercounted.

Earthquake history here

Before this earthquake, USGS had recorded 124 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or larger within 300 km (186 mi) since 1900. The strongest:

Official details, updates and the shaking map: USGS event page.

See every earthquake on October 22, 2026 or earthquakes by day.

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