M4.7 earthquake near Sarangani, Philippines

A magnitude 4.7 earthquake struck 44 km (27 mi) east of Sarangani, Philippines on Wednesday, October 7, 2026 at 16:42 UTC, at a depth of 115 km (71 mi), according to the U.S. Geological Survey. At this intermediate depth, shaking spreads out before it reaches the surface. The nearest city of a million or more people is Davao, Philippines, about 189 km (117 mi) away.
Why here?
This earthquake struck about 173 km (107 mi) from the boundary between the Philippine Sea and Sunda plates. Most earthquakes happen along plate boundaries like this one, where the pieces of Earth’s outer shell collide, pull apart or grind past each other. Stress builds up over years until the rock suddenly slips. At 115 km down, it most likely broke inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle beneath its neighbor, in what geologists call a subduction zone.
The red lines on the map are plate boundaries.
How strong was it?
Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step releases about 32 times more energy. This magnitude 4.7 released roughly the energy of 169 tons of TNT. That is about 11 times the energy of a magnitude 4.0, a quake people nearby feel but that rarely causes damage. The strongest earthquake ever recorded, magnitude 9.5 in Chile in 1960, released about 16,000,000 times more than this one.
Aftershocks
In the first 19 days after it, USGS recorded 3 smaller earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 100 km (62 mi). The largest was a magnitude 4.6 on October 11 at 02:35 UTC.
- M4.6 · 109 km SSE of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesOct 11 02:35 UTC
- M4.4 · 26 km WSW of Balangonan, PhilippinesOct 20 12:32 UTC
- M4.3 · 65 km S of Pondaguitan, PhilippinesOct 8 19:44 UTC
A stronger magnitude 5.5 followed on October 8 at 08:07 UTC, about 78 km (48 mi) away, so this one is now considered a foreshock.
Outside the United States, USGS mainly lists quakes of about magnitude 4 and up, so smaller aftershocks there are undercounted.
Earthquake history here
Before this earthquake, USGS had recorded 240 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or larger within 300 km (186 mi) since 1900. The strongest:
- M8.3 · 1918 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeAugust 15, 1918
- M8.1 · 1924 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeApril 14, 1924
- M8.0 · 1972 Mindanao, Philippines EarthquakeDecember 2, 1972
Official details, updates and the shaking map: USGS event page.
See every earthquake on October 7, 2026 or earthquakes by day.
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