M4.8 earthquake near Port-Olry, Vanuatu

A magnitude 4.8 earthquake struck 97 km (60 mi) east-northeast of Port-Olry, Vanuatu on Saturday, October 31, 2026 at 00:26 UTC, at a depth of 10 km (6 mi), according to the U.S. Geological Survey. Shallow quakes like this one shake the surface hardest.
Why here?
This earthquake struck about 181 km (113 mi) from the boundary between the Pacific and Australian plates. Most earthquakes happen along plate boundaries like this one, where the pieces of Earth’s outer shell collide, pull apart or grind past each other. Stress builds up over years until the rock suddenly slips.
The red lines on the map are plate boundaries.
How strong was it?
Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step releases about 32 times more energy. This magnitude 4.8 released roughly the energy of 239 tons of TNT. That is about 16 times the energy of a magnitude 4.0, a quake people nearby feel but that rarely causes damage. The strongest earthquake ever recorded, magnitude 9.5 in Chile in 1960, released about 11,000,000 times more than this one.
Earthquake history here
Before this earthquake, USGS had recorded 333 earthquakes of magnitude 6 or larger within 300 km (186 mi) since 1900. The strongest:
- M7.8 · 186 km NNW of Sola, VanuatuDecember 17, 1957
- M7.7 · 45 km NNE of Port-Olry, VanuatuMay 20, 1965
- M7.7 · 171 km NNW of Sola, VanuatuApril 21, 1997
Official details, updates and the shaking map: USGS event page.
See every earthquake on October 31, 2026 or earthquakes by day.
More from around the world
- M4.6 earthquake near Mazo Cruz, PeruOct 30, 2026
- M4.7 earthquake near Port-Olry, VanuatuOct 30, 2026
- M4.5 earthquake near Zyryanka, RussiaOct 30, 2026
- Great Sitkin volcanoOct 30, 2026
- Shishaldin volcanoOct 30, 2026
- GSLV Mk. II launched IRNSS-1LOct 30, 2026
- Typhoon In-faOct 30, 2026
- Asteroid 2025 UK9 flies past EarthOct 31, 2026